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EAI and Legacy Host Applications: The Five R's
When it comes to applications running on legacy host platforms the majority of the mission-critical data is locked behind legacy applications running on IBM mainframes, AS/400s and various other core systems. Currently there are six general approaches to obtaining access to legacy data from modern applications: Refacing, Repurposing, Restructuring, Re-engineering, Replacing and Multi-Tier Application Modeling.

In order to describe and discuss the five approaches to EAI involving legacy host applications, it's necessary to frame an understanding of application fundamentals. Almost invariably, all applications have three layers: Presentation, Business Logic and Interoperability. These layers exist regardless of operating platform: client, server or host.

In the case of legacy host applications, all three layers are typically inextricably bound together, making it complex, time-consuming, and even impossible to separate and/or distribute the layers for integration purposes.

What's important to note up-front is that the first two approaches are non-invasive, requiring no modification to host applications. By contrast, the last three approaches are invasive, requiring modification and even replacement of host applications. When weighing the options, it's also important to understand that the approaches get progressively more costly and time-consuming as you go from refacing to replacing.

The merits or desirability of each approach depends upon the unique business and technology scenario surrounding each individual enterprise application in your portfolio. You may, for instance, pursue one approach for one group of applications, another for another group, and yet another for a third group. Over time, you may opt to change your approach with certain applications in response to changing business needs.

The Business Benefits Of Integration

Here are just some of the benefits from integration:

  • Reduced business costs
  • Extended life of existing IT investments
  • Improved customer service and closer business relationships
  • Faster, more cost effective business transaction processing
  • Integration Architecture - Unpeeling the Layers